What is Testosterone Therapy?
Testosterone therapy, also called testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), is a treatment that provides the male sex hormone testosterone to men with low testosterone levels. The goal of therapy is to bring testosterone levels back to normal ranges and alleviate symptoms of low testosterone.
Some key points about testosterone therapy:
- It is prescribed when blood tests confirm clinically low testosterone levels, also called hypogonadism. Symptoms include low sex drive, erectile dysfunction, decreased energy, and mood changes.
- It can be given as injections, gels, patches, or pellets that slowly release testosterone over months.
- Potential benefits include improved sexual function, increased energy and endurance, greater muscle mass, decreased body fat, and better mood and cognitive function.
- However, it may increase the risk of side effects like acne, swelling, and breast enlargement if not properly dosed. There are also concerns around increasing cardiovascular risks.
- It is a lifelong treatment as hypogonadism typically does not resolve on its own in men. Both testosterone levels and potential side effects have to be regularly monitored by a doctor.
- It should not be used as an anti-aging treatment or to enhance athletic performance. The risks likely outweigh any potential benefits for men with normal testosterone levels.
So in summary, testosterone replacement therapy can provide real benefits, but has to be carefully considered and managed to minimize health risks. The decision involves weighing factors like the severity of your low testosterone symptoms, existing health conditions, etc.
If you suspect you may have low testosterone, have a discussion with your doctor. They can order blood tests to help determine if TRT is appropriate for your situation or if other options should be considered first.
Let me know if you have any other questions!